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you are here: > Canonum De Ius Positivum
> Article 293
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VII. Law |
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| 7.8 Force of Law | ||
| Article 293-Coercion | ||
| Canon 3193 | ||
| Coercion is the restraint or compulsion of another by force. | ||
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| Canon 3194 | ||
| The word coercion is derived from two Latin words co meaning "together" and arcere meaning "to inclose, confine or keep off". | ||
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| Canon 3195 | ||
| Coercion has no authority and is unlawful if: | ||
| (i) the man or woman who issued the warrant or instrument authorizing coercion has no legitimate authority in accordance with these Canons to demand such acts; or | ||
| (ii) threat or fraud is used in the process; or | ||
| (iii) the official who issued the warrant is not competent; or | ||
| (iv) the act or acts of coercion as specified within the warrant exceed the authority of the one who issued it. | ||
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| Canon 3196 | ||
| A judge or magistrate that uses threat as a means of coercion removes both their authority to hear the matter and immunity from personal liability. | ||
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